--- // src/pages/index.astro --- Keyboard Shortcuts Reference
Keyboard Shortcuts
Windows 1141 shortcuts
ShortcutAction
Win + AOpen Quick Settings
Win + BSet focus to the first icon in the taskbar corner
Win + DShow or hide the desktop
Win + EOpen File Explorer
Win + GOpen Xbox Game Bar
Win + HOpen voice typing
Win + IOpen Settings
Win + KOpen Cast from Quick Settings
Win + LLock the PC
Win + MMinimize all windows
Win + Shift + MRestore minimized windows
Win + NOpen notification center and calendar
Win + PChoose a display / projection mode
Win + ROpen Run
Win + SOpen Search
Win + UOpen Accessibility settings
Win + VOpen clipboard history
Win + WOpen Widgets
Win + XOpen the Quick Link menu
Win + ZOpen Snap layouts
Win + .Open emoji / symbol panel
Win + ,Temporarily peek at the desktop
Win + PauseOpen System > About
Win + Shift + SCapture a screen region to the clipboard
Win + PrtScnSave a full-screen screenshot
Alt + PrtScnCopy the active window screenshot
Alt + TabSwitch between open windows
Win + TabOpen Task View
Ctrl + Shift + EscOpen Task Manager
Alt + F4Close the active window
Alt + SpaceOpen the active window menu
Win + LeftSnap the active window left
Win + RightSnap the active window right
Win + UpMaximize / move the snapped window upward
Win + DownRestore or minimize the active window
Win + Shift + Left / RightMove the active window to another monitor
Win + Ctrl + DCreate a new virtual desktop
Win + Ctrl + Left / RightSwitch virtual desktops
Win + Ctrl + F4Close the current virtual desktop
Win + 1…9Open or switch to the corresponding pinned taskbar app
Win + Shift + 1…9Open a new instance of the corresponding pinned app
File Explorer33 shortcuts
ShortcutAction
Alt + LeftGo back
Alt + RightGo forward
Alt + UpGo up one folder level
Ctrl + NOpen a new File Explorer window
Ctrl + WClose the active window
Ctrl + Shift + NCreate a new folder
F2Rename the selected item
F3Search for a file or folder
F4Display the address bar list
F5Refresh
F6Cycle through screen elements
F11Maximize or minimize the active window
Ctrl + LSelect the address bar
Alt + DSelect the address bar
Ctrl + ESelect the search box
Ctrl + FSelect the search box
Alt + EnterOpen Properties for the selected item
Alt + PShow or hide the preview pane
Ctrl + ASelect all items
Ctrl + CCopy selected item(s)
Ctrl + XCut selected item(s)
Ctrl + VPaste
Ctrl + ZUndo
Ctrl + YRedo
DeleteMove selected item(s) to the Recycle Bin
Shift + DeleteDelete selected item(s) without using the Recycle Bin
Shift + F10Open the context menu for the selected item
Ctrl + mouse wheelChange file/folder icon size
HomeMove to the top of the active window
EndMove to the bottom of the active window
Right ArrowExpand the current selection in the navigation pane
Left ArrowCollapse the current selection / select its parent
BackspaceGo to the previous folder
YouTube24 shortcuts
ShortcutAction
KPlay / pause
JSeek backward 10 seconds
LSeek forward 10 seconds
Left ArrowSeek backward 5 seconds
Right ArrowSeek forward 5 seconds
Up ArrowIncrease volume
Down ArrowDecrease volume
MMute / unmute
FEnter or exit full screen
TToggle theater mode
IOpen / close Miniplayer
CTurn captions on / off
0Jump to the beginning
1…9Jump to 10%…90% of the video
<Decrease playback speed
>Increase playback speed
,Previous frameVideo paused
.Next frameVideo paused
Shift + NNext video
Shift + PPrevious videoPlaylist only
Ctrl + LeftPrevious chapterWhen chapters are available
Ctrl + RightNext chapterWhen chapters are available
/Focus the search box
Shift + ?Show YouTube's keyboard-shortcut list
Google Chrome41 shortcuts
ShortcutAction
Ctrl + NOpen a new window
Ctrl + Shift + NOpen a new Incognito window
Ctrl + TOpen a new tab
Ctrl + Shift + TReopen previously closed tabs
Ctrl + W / Ctrl + F4Close the current tab
Ctrl + Shift + W / Alt + F4Close the current window
Ctrl + Tab / Ctrl + PgDnNext open tab
Ctrl + Shift + Tab / Ctrl + PgUpPrevious open tab
Ctrl + 1…8Jump to a specific tab
Ctrl + 9Jump to the last tab
Alt + HomeOpen the home page in the current tab
Alt + LeftPrevious page in history
Alt + RightNext page in history
Ctrl + L / Alt + D / F6Focus the address bar
Ctrl + DBookmark the current page
Ctrl + Shift + DBookmark all open tabs in a new folder
Ctrl + HOpen History
Ctrl + JOpen Downloads
Ctrl + Shift + OOpen Bookmark Manager
Ctrl + Shift + BShow / hide the bookmarks bar
Shift + EscOpen Chrome Task Manager
Ctrl + FFind on the current page
Ctrl + G / EnterNext find match
Ctrl + Shift + G / Shift + EnterPrevious find match
Ctrl + PPrint the current page
Ctrl + SSave the current page
Ctrl + UView page source
F11Toggle full screen
Ctrl + +Zoom in
Ctrl + -Zoom out
Ctrl + 0Reset page zoom
Ctrl + R / F5Reload the current page
Ctrl + Shift + R / Shift + F5Reload while ignoring cached content
Ctrl + Shift + DeleteOpen Clear browsing data
F12 / Ctrl + Shift + IOpen Developer Tools
Ctrl + Shift + JOpen Developer Tools Console
Ctrl + Shift + COpen Inspect Element mode
Space / PgDnScroll down one screen
Shift + Space / PgUpScroll up one screen
HomeGo to the top of the page
EndGo to the bottom of the page
Mozilla Firefox39 shortcuts

Firefox 147+ can customize dozens of built-in shortcuts at about:keyboard, so your local bindings may differ.

ShortcutAction
Ctrl + NOpen a new window
Ctrl + Shift + POpen a new private window
Ctrl + TOpen a new tab
Ctrl + Shift + TReopen the last closed tab
Ctrl + W / Ctrl + F4Close the current tab
Ctrl + Shift + W / Alt + F4Close the current window
Ctrl + Tab / Ctrl + PgDnNext tab
Ctrl + Shift + Tab / Ctrl + PgUpPrevious tab
Ctrl + 1…8Jump to a specific tab
Ctrl + 9Jump to the last tab
Ctrl + L / F6Focus the address bar
Alt + LeftGo back
Alt + RightGo forward
Alt + HomeOpen the home page
Ctrl + R / F5Reload
Ctrl + Shift + R / Ctrl + F5Reload while ignoring cached content
EscStop loading
Ctrl + FFind on page
F3 / Ctrl + GFind next
Shift + F3 / Ctrl + Shift + GFind previous
Ctrl + DBookmark the current page
Ctrl + Shift + OOpen the Library / bookmarks
Ctrl + BToggle the bookmarks sidebar
Ctrl + HToggle the history sidebar
Ctrl + JOpen Downloads
Ctrl + Shift + DeleteOpen Clear Recent History
Ctrl + UView page source
F11Toggle full screen
Ctrl + +Zoom in
Ctrl + -Zoom out
Ctrl + 0Reset zoom
Ctrl + Shift + AOpen Add-ons Manager
F12 / Ctrl + Shift + IOpen Developer Tools
Ctrl + Shift + KOpen Web Console
Ctrl + Shift + COpen Inspector
SpacePlay / pause mediaMedia element focused
Left / RightSeek media backward / forward 15 secondsMedia element focused
Ctrl + Left / RightSeek media backward / forward 10%Media element focused
Home / EndSeek media to beginning / endMedia element focused
Visual Studio Code57 shortcuts
ShortcutAction
Ctrl + Shift + P / F1Show Command Palette
Ctrl + PQuick Open / go to file
Ctrl + Shift + NNew window / instance
Ctrl + Shift + WClose window / instance
Ctrl + ,Open Settings
Ctrl + K, Ctrl + SOpen Keyboard Shortcuts
Ctrl + XCut lineWith no selection
Ctrl + CCopy lineWith no selection
Alt + Up / DownMove line up / down
Shift + Alt + Up / DownCopy line up / down
Ctrl + Shift + KDelete line
Ctrl + EnterInsert line below
Ctrl + Shift + EnterInsert line above
Ctrl + Shift + \Jump to matching bracket
Ctrl + ] / [Indent / outdent line
Home / EndGo to beginning / end of line
Ctrl + Home / EndGo to beginning / end of file
Ctrl + Up / DownScroll line up / down
Alt + PgUp / PgDnScroll page up / down
Ctrl + Shift + [Fold region
Ctrl + Shift + ]Unfold region
Ctrl + K, Ctrl + 0Fold all regions
Ctrl + K, Ctrl + JUnfold all regions
Ctrl + /Toggle line comment
Shift + Alt + AToggle block comment
Alt + ZToggle word wrap
Ctrl + FFind
Ctrl + HReplace
F3 / Shift + F3Find next / previous
Alt + EnterSelect all occurrences of find match
Ctrl + DAdd next find match to selection
Ctrl + GGo to line
Ctrl + Shift + OGo to symbol in file
Ctrl + TShow all symbols
F8 / Shift + F8Next / previous error or warning
Alt + Left / RightNavigate back / forward
Ctrl + SpaceTrigger suggestion
Ctrl + Shift + SpaceTrigger parameter hints
Shift + Alt + FFormat document
Ctrl + K, Ctrl + FFormat selection
F12Go to definition
Alt + F12Peek definition
Shift + F12Show references
F2Rename symbol
Ctrl + .Quick Fix
Ctrl + BToggle primary side bar
Ctrl + Shift + EShow Explorer / focus Explorer
Ctrl + Shift + FShow Search
Ctrl + Shift + GShow Source Control
Ctrl + Shift + DShow Run and Debug
Ctrl + Shift + XShow Extensions
Ctrl + Shift + MShow Problems panel
Ctrl + JToggle panel
Ctrl + `Toggle integrated terminal
Ctrl + Shift + `Create new integrated terminal
Ctrl + 1 / 2 / 3Focus editor group 1 / 2 / 3
Ctrl + WClose active editor
Notepad++35 shortcuts

Notepad++ shortcuts are configurable in Settings > Shortcut Mapper; this section lists common defaults.

ShortcutAction
Ctrl + NNew file
Ctrl + OOpen file
Ctrl + SSave
Ctrl + Alt + SSave As
Ctrl + Shift + SSave all
Ctrl + RReload from disk
Ctrl + WClose current file
Ctrl + Shift + WClose all files
Ctrl + Shift + TRestore recently closed file
Ctrl + PPrint
Ctrl + FFind
F3Find next
Shift + F3Find previous
Ctrl + HReplace
Ctrl + Shift + FFind in Files
Ctrl + GGo to line
Ctrl + LDelete current line
Ctrl + DDuplicate current line
Ctrl + TSwap current line with previous line
Ctrl + Shift + UpMove current line up
Ctrl + Shift + DownMove current line down
Ctrl + ZUndo
Ctrl + YRedo
Ctrl + XCut
Ctrl + CCopy
Ctrl + VPaste
Ctrl + ASelect all
Ctrl + mouse wheelZoom in / out
Ctrl + Num +Zoom in
Ctrl + Num -Zoom out
Ctrl + Shift + SpaceShow function parameter hint
Ctrl + TabNext document
Ctrl + Shift + TabPrevious document
Ctrl + PgUp / PgDnPrevious / next document
Ctrl + Shift + PgUp / PgDnMove current tab left / right
Microsoft Word61 shortcuts
ShortcutAction
Ctrl + NCreate a new document
Ctrl + OOpen a document
Ctrl + SSave
F12Save As
Ctrl + PPrint
Ctrl + WClose the document
Ctrl + ZUndo
Ctrl + YRedo / repeat
Ctrl + XCut
Ctrl + CCopy
Ctrl + VPaste
Ctrl + ASelect all
Ctrl + FFind
Ctrl + HReplace
Ctrl + G / F5Go To
Ctrl + BBold
Ctrl + IItalic
Ctrl + UUnderline
Ctrl + Shift + WUnderline words but not spaces
Ctrl + Shift + DDouble underline
Ctrl + =Subscript
Ctrl + Shift + =Superscript
Shift + F3Change case
Ctrl + Shift + >Increase font size
Ctrl + Shift + <Decrease font size
Ctrl + ]Increase font size by 1 point
Ctrl + [Decrease font size by 1 point
Ctrl + SpaceRemove character formatting
Ctrl + QRemove paragraph formatting
Ctrl + LAlign paragraph left
Ctrl + ECenter paragraph
Ctrl + RAlign paragraph right
Ctrl + JJustify paragraph
Ctrl + 1Single-line spacing
Ctrl + 2Double-line spacing
Ctrl + 51.5-line spacing
Ctrl + MIndent paragraph
Ctrl + Shift + MRemove paragraph indent
Ctrl + TCreate hanging indent
Ctrl + Shift + TRemove hanging indent
Ctrl + EnterInsert page break
Shift + EnterInsert line break
Ctrl + KInsert hyperlink
Ctrl + HomeGo to beginning of document
Ctrl + EndGo to end of document
Ctrl + Left / RightMove one word left / right
Ctrl + Up / DownMove one paragraph up / down
Ctrl + Shift + Left / RightSelect by word
Ctrl + Shift + Up / DownSelect by paragraph
Ctrl + BackspaceDelete previous word
Ctrl + DeleteDelete next word
Ctrl + Alt + 1Apply Heading 1
Ctrl + Alt + 2Apply Heading 2
Ctrl + Alt + 3Apply Heading 3
Ctrl + Shift + NApply Normal style
Ctrl + Shift + LApply bullet list
Ctrl + Alt + MInsert comment
Ctrl + Shift + EToggle Track Changes
F7Spelling and grammar
Shift + F7Thesaurus
Ctrl + Alt + VPaste Special
foobar200010 shortcuts

foobar2000's keyboard bindings are deliberately customizable. Treat this section as a local checklist and edit shortcuts.js to match Preferences > Keyboard Shortcuts on your installation.

ShortcutAction
SpacePlay / pause
Ctrl + OOpen files
Ctrl + POpen Preferences
Ctrl + NCreate a new playlist
Ctrl + FSearch
DeleteRemove selected playlist item(s)
EnterPlay selected item
Ctrl + ASelect all
Ctrl + SSave playlist / current data where applicable
F5Refresh where applicable
TMPGEnc Video Mastering Works 72 shortcuts

Pegasys' public web documentation exposes only a subset of TVMW7 hotkeys. Ctrl+Left/Right below are explicitly documented for Source Monitor range navigation; use the app's own menus/help to fill in any local or mode-specific bindings.

ShortcutAction
Ctrl + LeftPrevious displayed rangeSource Monitor / Timeline mode; documented by Pegasys
Ctrl + RightNext displayed rangeSource Monitor / Timeline mode; documented by Pegasys
Windows Terminal + PowerShell22 shortcuts

Windows Terminal actions and PSReadLine bindings are customizable. These are current Windows defaults documented by Microsoft.

ShortcutAction
Ctrl + Shift + TOpen a new terminal tabWindows Terminal
Ctrl + TabSwitch to the next terminal tabWindows Terminal
Ctrl + Shift + CCopy selected terminal textWindows Terminal
Ctrl + Shift + VPaste into the terminalWindows Terminal
Ctrl + Shift + FSearch terminal bufferWindows Terminal
Ctrl + Shift + SpaceOpen the new-tab dropdownWindows Terminal
Alt + Shift + +Split pane verticallyWindows Terminal
Alt + Shift + -Split pane horizontallyWindows Terminal
Alt + F4Close the terminal windowWindows Terminal
Ctrl + Shift + HomeScroll to the top of the terminal bufferWindows Terminal
Up ArrowPrevious commandPowerShell / PSReadLine
Down ArrowNext commandPowerShell / PSReadLine
F7Show command historyPowerShell
TabComplete command, parameter, or pathPowerShell / PSReadLine
Ctrl + SpaceShow completion menuPowerShell / PSReadLine
F2Toggle prediction view stylePowerShell / PSReadLine
Shift + EnterAdd a continuation linePowerShell / PSReadLine
Ctrl + Left / RightMove by wordPowerShell / PSReadLine
Home / EndMove to start / end of linePowerShell / PSReadLine
Ctrl + HomeDelete from cursor to beginning of line(s)PowerShell / PSReadLine
Ctrl + EndDelete from cursor to end of line(s)PowerShell / PSReadLine
InsertToggle insert / overwrite modePowerShell / PSReadLine
Common Text Editing18 shortcuts
ShortcutAction
Ctrl + ASelect all
Ctrl + C / Ctrl + InsertCopy selection
Ctrl + XCut selection
Ctrl + V / Shift + InsertPaste
Ctrl + ZUndo
Ctrl + YRedo
Ctrl + Left / RightMove by word
Ctrl + Up / DownMove by paragraph
Ctrl + Shift + Left / RightSelect by word
Shift + Home / EndSelect to beginning / end of line
Ctrl + Home / EndMove to beginning / end of document
Ctrl + Shift + Home / EndSelect to beginning / end of document
Ctrl + BackspaceDelete previous word
Ctrl + DeleteDelete next word
Home / EndMove to beginning / end of line
Page Up / Page DownMove one screen up / down
Shift + ArrowExtend selection by one character / line
Ctrl + Shift + ArrowExtend selection by word / paragraph